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. 2018 Mar 12;5(2):137–149. doi: 10.1093/jhps/hny006

Table VI.

Corresponding percentage of combination of coexistence with each type of AD and each FAI-related finding compared with all hips with coexistence of each type of AD (definite or borderline) and each FAI-related deformity (cam or pincer deformity)

All subjects Males Females P-value*
Definite AD + cam deformity
 Definite AD + α angle ≥55° 40% (4/10) 40.0% (2/5) 40.0% (2/5) 1
[16.8%–68.7%] [11.8%–76.9%] [11.8%–76.9%]
 Definite AD + HNOR < 0.13 100% (10/10) 100% (5/5) 100% (5/5)
[72.2%–100%] [56.6%–100%] [56.6%–100%]
 Definite AD + PGD positive 10% (1/10) 20% (1/5) 0% (0/5) 0.292
[1.8%–40.4%] [3.6%–62.4%] [0%–43.3%]
 Definite AD + HP positive 20% (2/10) 20% (1/5) 20% (1/5) 1
[5.7%–51.0%] [3.6%–62.4%] [3.6%–62.4%]
Definite AD + pincer deformity
 Definite AD + acetabular index ≤0° 0% (0/2) 0% (0/2) (0/0)
[0%–65.8%] [0%–65.8%]
 Definite AD + RA 100% (2/2) 100% (2/2) (0/0)
[34.2%–100%] [34.2%–100%]
Borderline AD + cam deformity
 Borderline AD + α angle ≥55° 55.6% (10/18) 41.7% (5/12) 83.3% (5/6) 0.094
[33.7%–75.4%] [19.3%–68.0%] [43.6%–97.0%]
 Borderline AD + HNOR < 0.13 88.9% (16/18) 83.3% (10/12) 100% (6/6) 0.249
[67.2%–96.9%] [55.2%–95.3%] [61.0%–100%]
 Borderline AD + PGD positive 27.8% (5/18) 25.0% (3/12) 33.3% (2/6) 0.709
[12.5%–50.9%] [8.9%–53.2%] [9.7%–70.0%]
 Borderline AD + HP positive 22.2% (4/18) 33.3% (4/12) 0% (0/6) 0.109
[9.0%–45.2%] [13.8%–60.9%] [0%–39.0%]
Borderline AD + pincer deformity
 Borderline AD + acetabular index ≤0° 33.3% (1/3) 0% (0/2) 100% (1/1) 0.083
[6.1%–79.2%] [0%–65.8%] [20.7%–100%]
 Borderline AD + RA 66.7% (2/3) 100% (2/2) 0% (0/1) 0.083
[20.8%–93.9%] [34.2%–100%] [0%–79.3%]

Data are shown as percentage [95% CI]. AD, acetabular dysplasia; FAI, femoroacetabular impingement; PGD, pistol grip deformity; HP, herniation pit; HNOR, head–neck offset ratio; RA, retroverted acetabulum.

*

Male versus female, evaluated with χ2 test. P-values of <0.05 were considered statistically significant.