Figure 1.

(A) Direct and indirect associations of working memory with depressive symptoms through secondary control coping without covariates. ( B) Direct and indirect associations of verbal comprehension with depressive symptoms through secondary control coping without covariates. Unstandardized path coefficients with standard errors are given in parentheses. The PROCESS macro program only produces unstandardized regression coefficients. Owing to the difference in scaling between the standard scores on the VCI and the ratio scores from the Responses to Stress Questionnaire-Sickle Cell Disease version, the unstandardized path coefficient is small.

*p < .05; **p < .01. (n = 43)