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. 2018 May 18;217(Suppl 1):S6–S15. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiy020

Table 4.

Percentage of Safety Substudy Participants Reporting Solicited Adverse Events by Time Period During Days 5–28 by Vaccination Status (Vaccinated n = 204; Unvaccinated n = 230)a

Solicited Adverse Event Days 5–7 Days 8–14 Days 15–21 Days 22–28 Total Days 5–28b,c
Joint Paind
 Vaccinated—N (%) 8 (4.0) 15 (7.4) 17 (8.5) 13 (6.5) 34 (16.7)
 Unvaccinated—N (%) 4 (1.7) 2 (0.9) 3 (1.4) 2 (0.9) 11 (4.8)
P valuee .177 <.001 <.001 .002 <.001
Joint Swelling
 Vaccinated—N (%) 1 (0.5) 1 (0.5) 1 (0.5) 0 3 (1.5)
 Unvaccinated—N (%) 1 (0.4) 0 0 0 1 (0.4)
P value .996 .361 .361 - .303
Rash
 Vaccinated—N (%) 2 (1.0) 10 (5.0) 7 (3.5) 8 (4.0) 16 (7.8)
 Unvaccinated—N (%) 0 (0) 1 (0.4) 2 (0.9) 2 (0.9) 4 (1.7)
P value .144 .003 .066 .038 .003
Skin Vesicles
 Vaccinated—N (%) 3 (1.5) 4 (2.0) 3 (1.5) 1 (0.5) 5 (2.5)
 Unvaccinated—N (%) 0 0 1 (0.5) 2 (0.9) 2 (0.9)
P value .068 .035 .305 .720 .228
Oral Ulcers
 Vaccinated—N (%) 1 (0.5) 4 (2.0) 1 (0.5) 1 (0.5) 5 (2.5)
 Unvaccinated—N (%) 0 0 1 (0.5) 1 (0.5) 2 (0.9)
P value .360 .035 .998 .998 .228

aExcludes 2 of the 436 substudy participants who did not have follow-up on or after day 5; for each time period, N varied from 199 to 204 for vaccinated participants and 221 to 230 for unvaccinated participants.

bThe total may be greater than the sum of the time periods if a participant had the symptom during >1 time period.

cThe mean proportion of days with active symptoms among vaccinated versus unvaccinated participants reporting the symptom during days 5–28 was 2.9% versus 0.3% (P < .001) for joint pain, 0.1% versus 0.0% for joint swelling (P = .260), 2.6% versus 0.4% (P = .002) for rash, 1.0% versus 0.1% (P = .189) for skin vesicles, and 0.3% versus 0.0% (P = .189) for oral ulcers.

dOne vaccinated participant reported severe joint pain on days 21–23. This participant also reported an SAE of malaria and AE of vaginal discharge during this time period.

e P value for difference in proportion of vaccinated and unvaccinated participants by Barnard’s exact unconditional test.