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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Autism Res. 2017 Oct 27;11(1):121–132. doi: 10.1002/aur.1884

Table 5.

Summary of intervention received by the four groups during early childhood

Variable High
Challenges
(n = 26)
Stable Low
(n = 18)
Changers
(n = 36)
Lesser
Challenges
(n = 22)
Before T1

Received ABA1, n (%) 18 (72%) 13 (76%) 15 (45%) 12 (57%)
Weekly ABA hours, mean (SD) 18.2 (9.0) 19.7 (10.9) 12.7 (5.5) 19.1 (9.2)
Received ST1, n (%) 15 (60%) 13 (76%) 27 (82%) 18 (86%)
Weekly ST hours, mean (SD) 1.3 (0.5) 1.1 (0.3) 1.6 (1.4) 1.6 (1.1)

Between T1 and T2

Received ABA2, n (%) 20 (83%) 13 (76%) 25 (76%) 15 (68%)
Weekly ABA hours, mean (SD) 18.1 (8.5) 15.1 (10.0) 16.3 (9.5) 17.7 (11.0)
Received ST2, n (%) 22 (92%) 15 (88%) 28 (85%) 18 (82%)
Weekly ST hours, mean (SD) 1.2 (0.8) 1.2 (0.7) 1.3 (0.7) 0.8 (0.3)

ABA = Applied Behavioral Analysis; ST = Speech-Language Therapy;

1

Missing data = 1 in High Challenges, 1 in Stable Low, 3 in Changers and 1 in Lesser Challenges;

2

Missing data = 2 in High Challenges, 1 in Stable Low, and 3 in Changers.