Table 1.

Data elements and their descriptions

Data elements	Description
1. Title & introductory information	Basic description of type, sources, part of source, history, names and composition of the DS for the purpose of orientation and introduction
2. Therapeutic intent (uses, indications, purpose of use, claims, effectiveness)	Information on possible uses
3. Mechanism of action	Description of biochemical interaction resulting in pharmacological effect
4. Pharmacokinetics	Description on biotransformation and excretion inform of absorption, distribution, and elimination 18
5. Dosage & administration	Information on possible route of administration and dosage (strength/unit), adjusted for age, comorbidities, pregnancy/lactation
6. Cautions	Information on side effects, adverse reactions, contraindications, sensitivity reaction, interactions, toxicity/treatment, precautions for use under specific conditions (e.g., pregnancy, lactation, hepatic/renal impairment) or safety/interaction rating
7. Packaging/Manufacturing information	Information on how DS was preserved, packaged (medium, contained), stability, amount and flavors. Any contact, copyright, tracking, labelling or licensing information is also included under this category
8. Evidence based citations	Any available references to well-conducted research