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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 May 21.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Causes Control. 2017 Nov 9;29(1):51–62. doi: 10.1007/s10552-017-0978-8

Table 4.

Geometric means of plasma prolactin by tertile level of plasma sex hormones and sex hormone-binding globulin among postmenopausal women, the Singapore Chinese Health Study

n Geometric meana p value % Difference (p value)
Estrone, tertiles, pg/mL
 < 21.66 146 7.54
 21.66–< 30.6 149 7.06
 ≥ 30.6 145 6.42 0.016 − 14.8 (0.016)
Estradiol, tertiles, pg/mL
 < 6.50 131 7.02
 6.50–< 9.31 132 7.38
 ≥ 9.31 129 6.34 0.149 − 9.7 (0.146)
Free estradiol, tertiles, pg/mL
 < 0.18 131 7.22
 0.18–< 0.28 134 7.14
 ≥ 0.28 130 6.42 0.096 − 11.1 (0.094)
Testosterone, tertiles, pg/mL
 < 15.85 146 6.60
 15.85–< 24.38 151 7.52
 ≥ 24.38 145 6.94 0.4 5.3 (0.432)
SHBG, tertiles, nmol/mL
 < 33.70 146 6.60
 33.70–< 48.70 151 6.84
 ≥ 48.70 145 7.64 0.023 16.0 (0.023)
Androstenedione, tertiles, pg/mL
 < 358.3 146 6.86
 358.3–< 332.5 151 7.10
 ≥ 332.5 145 7.08 0.6 3.2 (0.631)
a

Geometric means are adjusted for age at blood draw and time since last meal

% Difference between third versus first tertile of sex hormones

Difference of mean prolactin levels among exposure categories was assessed by F statistics obtained from linear regression models