Table 1.
Pathway/Nuclear Factor | Process or Tissue | Nature of Interaction | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
Retinoic Acid Receptor | Neural development | Inhibits T3 action | (Liu, et al., 2002) |
Retinoic Acid | Brain development | Stimulates MCT8 expression and thyroid transport | (Kogai, et al., 2010) |
COUP-TF1 | Expressed early in brain development | Inhibits T3-induction of gene expression | (Anderson, et al., 1998; Liu & Brent, 2002; Teng, et al., 2017) |
SOX2 | Promotes renewal of neural stem cells | T3/THRA inhibits SOX2 expression (by downregulation of SSR1) and promotes differentiation | (Lopez-Juarez, et al., 2012) |
LXR | Brain | Cortical layering | (Tan, et al., 2010) |
COUP-TF1-Chicken Ovalbumin Upstream Transcription Factor 1, MCT8-monocarboxylate transporter 8, LXR-Liver X Receptor, Sox2-SRY (Sex Determining Region Y)-box2, SSR1-Sox 2 Regulatory Region 1