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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Health Psychol. 2018 Apr 19;37(6):544–552. doi: 10.1037/hea0000611

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Pain model with standardized parameter estimates and residuals, χ2(31) = 19.66, p = .018, RMSEA = .061, CFI = .965, SRMR = .060. Black solid lines denote significant pathways, black dashed lines denote marginally significant paths, and black dotted lines denote nonsignificant paths. Gray lines signify associations between the outcome variables. †p<.10, *p<.05, **p<.01, ***p<.001; PCS = Pain Catastrophizing Scale; NA = negative affect; PA = positive affect; BPI = Body Pain Inventory pain interference; PHQ-9 = Patient Health Questionnaire-9 depression scale; CD-RISC = Connor Davidson Resilience scale