Table 2.
Estimates of fixed effects for the psychopathology or emotion variables at Time T, contemporaneously predicting Maladaptive Daydreaming (MD) intensity or quantity at Time T.
| Daily MD intensity | Daily MD quantity | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parameter | Unstandardized estimate [CIl, CIu] | SE | t | p | Semi-partial R2 | Unstandardized estimate [CIl, CIu] | SE | t | p | Semi-partial R2 |
| Dissociation | 1.07 [0.64, 1.51] | 0.22 | 4.89 | < 0.001 | 0.10 | 0.78 [0.16, 1.40] | 0.32 | 2.46 | 0.014 | 0.03 |
| OC symptoms | 1.79 [1.38, 2.21] | 0.21 | 8.51 | < 0.001 | 0.28 | 1.73 [1.11, 2.35] | 0.31 | 5.50 | < 0.001 | 0.12 |
| Depression | 0.33 [0.17, 0.49] | 0.08 | 4.06 | < 0.001 | 0.21 | 0.27 [0.05, 0.50] | 0.12 | 2.37 | 0.018 | 0.08 |
| Anxiety | 0.59 [0.37, 0.81] | 0.11 | 5.25 | < 0.001 | 0.19 | 0.34 [0.01, 0.66] | 0.17 | 2.04 | 0.042$ | 0.03 |
| Social anxiety | 0.34 [0.13, 0.56] | 0.11 | 3.17 | 0.002 | 0.08 | 0.26 [−0.05, 0.58] | 0.16 | 1.66 | ns (0.098) | 0.02 |
| Neg. emotion | 0.57 [0.33, 0.81] | 0.12 | 4.68 | < 0.001 | 0.14 | 0.36 [0.01, 0.72] | 0.18 | 2.03 | 0.043 | 0.02 |
| Pos. emotion | −0.43 [−0.66, −0.20] | 0.12 | −3.69 | < 0.001 | 0.10 | −0.34 [−0.65, −0.02] | 0.16 | −2.09 | 0.037 | 0.03 |
Each psychopathology or emotion variable was included in a separate model, which also controlled for the time variable, the weekday/weekend variable, age, and gender. MD, Maladaptive Daydreaming; OC, obsessive-compulsive; Neg., Negative; Pos., Positive; SE, standard error; CIl, CIu, lower and upper bounds within a 95% confidence interval; ns, non-significant. All data in the table are based on the pooled results of the imputed models, except for the semi-partial R2, because type III tests of fixed effects are produced only for individual datasets and not for the pooled imputed results; thus, this statistic is computed based on the original data.
This effect became a statistical trend (p = 0.07) when excluding the two participants using antipsychotics.