Table 3.
Estimates of fixed effects for the psychopathology or emotion variables at Time T-1, predicting Maladaptive Daydreaming (MD) intensity or quantity at Time T (i.e., statistically significant effects suggest heightened psychopathology or emotion on the day preceding MD).
| Daily MD intensity | Daily MD quantity | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parameter | Unstandardized estimate [CIl, CIu] | SE | t | p | Semi-partial R2 | Unstandardized estimate [CIl, CIu] | SE | t | p | Semi-partial R2 |
| Dissociation | 0.54 [0.10, 0.99] | 0.23 | 2.40 | 0.017 | 0.04 | 0.58 [−0.02, 1.18] | 0.30 | 1.90 | ns (0.058) | 0.01 |
| OC symptoms | 1.30 [0.88, 1.72] | 0.22 | 6.03 | < 0.001 | 0.19 | 1.39 [0.69, 2.09] | 0.34 | 4.03 | < 0.001 | 0.11 |
| Depression | 0.08 [−0.06, 0.23] | 0.07 | 1.14 | ns (>0.250) | 0.02 | 0.06 [−0.14, 0.26] | 0.10 | 0.59 | ns (>0.250) | 0.01 |
| Anxiety | 0.17 [−0.05, 0.39] | 0.11 | 1.52 | ns (0.130) | 0.02 | −0.02 [−0.32, 0.28] | 0.15 | −0.12 | ns (>0.250) | 0.00 |
| Social anxiety | 0.21 [−0.01, 0.42] | 0.11 | 1.86 | ns (0.063) | 0.03 | −0.01 [−0.31, 0.29] | 0.15 | −0.06 | ns (>0.250) | 0.00 |
| Neg. emotion | 0.10 [−0.13,0.34] | 0.12 | 0.85 | ns (>0.250) | 0.01 | −0.12 [−0.47, 0.23] | 0.18 | −0.68 | ns (>0.250) | 0.01 |
| Pos. emotion | 0.00 [−0.22,0.23] | 0.11 | 0.03 | ns (>0.250) | 0.00 | 0.10 [−0.20, 0.40] | 0.15 | 0.66 | ns (>0.250) | 0.00 |
Each psychopathology or emotion variable was included in a separate model, which also controlled for the time variable, the weekday/weekend variable, age, and gender. MD, Maladaptive Daydreaming; OC, obsessive-compulsive; Neg., Negative; Pos., Positive; SE, standard error; CIl, CIu, lower and upper bounds within a 95% confidence interval. All data in the table are based on the pooled results of the imputed models, except for the semi-partial R2, because type III tests of fixed effects are produced only for individual datasets and not for the pooled imputed results; thus, this statistic is computed based on the original data.