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. 2018 May 15;9:722. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00722

Table 1.

Demographic details for each participant in each of the groups in terms of age, gender, clinical characteristics of the injury and sporting activities.

Age Gender Typology of Injury Physical Activity Side of Injury Side of Body Tested for CPT
Intervention Group
36 Male Ankle injury Tennis Right Ankle Right Hand
36 Male Wrist injury Kickboxing Right Wrist Right Hand
34 Male Knee injury Bodybuilding Right Knee Right Hand
32 Female Hips Injury Running Left Side Left Hand
32 Male Low Back pain Running Low Back pain Right Hand
31 Male Shoulder injury Football Left Shoulder Right Hand
24 Male Shin injury Basketball Right Side Right Hand
22 Male Collateral-Ligament Basketball Right Knee Right Hand
21 Male Knee ACL Running Right Knee Right Hand
21 Female Knee ACL Basketball Right Knee Right Hand
Control Group
36 Male Knee (ACL) Football Right Knee Right Hand
33 Male Low Back pain Kickboxing Low Back Pain Right Hand
31 Male Arm injury Knee injury Running Left Arm Right Hand
31 Female Cyclist Right Knee Right Hand
30 Male Peroneal tendon subluxation Cyclist Left Side Right Hand
29 Male Shoulder injury Bodybuilding Left Side Right Hand
26 Female Elbow injury Basketball Left Elbow Right Hand
26 Male Ankle Cyclist Right Ankle Right Hand
24 Female Knee (ACL) Running Right Knee Right Hand
21 Female Big Toe/ Proximal phalanx Running Left Side Toe Right Hand

ACL, Anterior cruciate ligament. The labels used in the typology of injury were labels given by the injured athlete. These injuries either occurred during participation in the sport or during training. The two groups did not differ in age, t(18) = 0.083, P = 0.935, (m intervention = 28.9 years, SD = 6.21; m control = 28.7, SD = 4.47) or gender, χ2 = 0.952, P = 0.329.