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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 May 22.
Published in final edited form as: Respir Med. 2014 Dec 18;109(4):463–474. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2014.12.002

Table 5.

Respiratory response to submaximal exercise and albuterol.

Exercise
Albuterol
Baseline Low Moderate Vigorous Baseline 60-min Post 110-Min post
FVC (L)
Healthy 4.6 ± 0.8 3.8 ± 0.2 3.8 ± 1.1 4.1 ± 1.1 4.8 ± 0.9 4.7 ± 0.7 4.8 ± 0.7
CF 3.9 ± 1.3 3.6 ± 1.3 3.6 ± 1.3 3.2 ± 1.0 4.0 ± 1.3 4.2 ± 1.2 4.1 ± 1.3
FVC (% predicted)
Healthy 98 ± 17 82 ± 11 81 ± 25 86 ± 28 104 ± 18 100 ± 16 101 ± 16
CF 90 ± 26 82 ± 24 81 ± 24 67 ± 24 91 ± 26 95 ± 26 94 ± 26
FEV1 (L)
Healthy 3.9 ± 0.8 3.4 ± 0.2 3.5 ± 1.2 3.8 ± 1.2 3.9 ± 0.9 4.1 ± 0.9 4.1 ± 0.9
CF 3.0 ± 1.2* 2.9 ± 1.2* 3.0 ± 1.2* 2.7 ± 1.0 3.0 ± 1.2 3.2 ± 1.3 3.2 ± 1.3
FEV1 (% predicted)
Healthy 112 ± 19 102 ± 9 95 ±28 104 ± 27 113 ± 20 116 ± 20 117 ± 21
CF 86 ± 27* 80 ± 25* 82 ± 25* 71 ± 23* 83 ± 28* 90 ± 30 91 ± 30
FEF25–75 (L/sec)
Healthy 4.2 ± 0.9 3.7 ± 0.1 4.2 ± 2.1 4.2 ± 2.0 3.9 ± 1.3 4.6 ± 1.6 4.6 ± 1.5
CF 2.7 ± 1.5* 2.7 ± 1.4* 3.1 ± 1.5* 2.7 ± 1.4 2.4 ± 1.4* 2.9 ± 1.9 2.9 ± 1.6
FEF25–75 (%predicted)
Healthy 116 ± 21 105 ± 17 105 ± 47 108 ± 44 105 ± 33 123 ±41 125 ± 38
CF 70 ± 36* 66 ± 29* 74 ± 32* 64 ± 30 62 ± 33* 73 ± 43* 74 ± 38*
DLNO (mL/min/mmHg)
Healthy 92.1 ± 17.5 103.1 ± 22.9 111.8 ± 19.2 119.8 ± 28.8 80.9 ± 15.5 81.4 ± 13.4 82 ± 14
CF 62.7 ± 25.1* 70.3 ± 28.5* 83.1 ± 28.9* 90.7 ± 35.6 64.0 ± 25.6 68.8 ± 26.3 71 ± 25
VA (mL)
Healthy 2916 ± 429 3469 ± 648 2916 ± 429 3423 ± 821 2692 ± 706 2872 ± 569 2894 ± 662
CF 2372 ± 726 2344 ± 755* 2372 ± 726* 2390 ± 772* 2411 ± 596 2397 ± 696 2431 ± 746
DLNO/VA
Healthy 0.03 ± 0.0 0.07 ± 0.08 0.03 ± 0.01 0.04 ± 0.01 0.03 ± 0.01 0.03 ± 0.0 0.03 ± 0.0
CF 0.03 ± 0.01 0.03 ± 0.01* 0.03 ± 0.01 0.04 ± 0.01 0.03 ± 0.01 0.03 ± 0.01 0.03 ± 0.01

FVC = forced vital capacity; FEV1 = forced expiratory volume after one second of FVC; FEF25–75 = forced expiratory flow at 25–75% of FVC. DLNO = diffusion capacity of the lungs for nitric oxide; VA = alveolar volume; DLNO/VA = DLNO corrected for VA. Data presented are mean ± SEM

*

p < 0.0025 vs. healthy.