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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Cardiol. 2018 Aug 1;264:158–164. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.02.027

Table 2a.

Hazard ratios from Cox proportional hazards regression models for each of the study endpoints, non-users of statins at baseline.

Main Study Endpoints Exploratory Study Endpoints

Hard CHD Stroke Hard CVD Heart Failure Atrial Fibrillation VTE Cancer (Any) All-cause Death
HsCRP ≥ 2 vs < 2 mg/L (Ref)
 Model 1 1.05 (0.84, 1.30) 1.45 (1.11, 1.89) 1.20 (1.01, 1.42) 1.24 (0.97, 1.58) 1.06 (0.88, 1.29) 1.56 (1.19, 2.05) 1.22 (1.05, 1.41) 1.21 (1.06, 1.37)
 Model 2 1.08 (0.86, 1.36) 1.37 (1.04, 1.81) 1.20 (1.00, 1.43) 1.26 (0.97, 1.62) 1.15 (0.95, 1.41) 1.37 (1.03, 1.81) 1.24 (1.07, 1.44) 1.26 (1.10, 1.44)
 Model 3 0.94 (0.74, 1.18) 1.10 (0.83, 1.47) 1.00 (0.83, 1.20) 1.03 (0.79, 1.35) 1.09 (0.88, 1.34) 1.30 (0.97, 1.74) 1.16 (0.99, 1.36) 1.17 (1.02, 1.34)
 Model 4 0.90 (0.71, 1.14) 1.14 (0.85, 1.53) 0.98 (0.81, 1.19) 0.95 (0.72, 1.25) 1.03 (0.83, 1.28) 1.14 (0.84, 1.55) 1.13 (0.96, 1.32) 1.17 (1.02, 1.34)

Data presented as hazard ratios from Cox proportional hazards regression models

Model 1 was crude (unadjusted)

Model 2 adjusted for age at baseline, sex, race/ethnicity and education

Model 3 adjusted for the variables in Model 2 plus tobacco use, diabetes, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, medication use for hypertension, chronic aspirin use (all assessed at baseline)

Model 4 adjusted for the variables in Model 3 plus waist circumference at baseline

Abbreviations: CHD = coronary heart disease; ASCVD = atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease; HDL = high density lipoprotein; HsCRP = high sensitivity C-reactive protein; VTE = venous thromboembolism