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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2018 Jun;66(6):953–959. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000001978

Table 2.

Child baseline characteristics and BSID-III raw scores at 15 months

Child characteristics Mean ± SD or n (%)
n=107
Male 53 (49.5)
Low birth weight, <2500g 2 (1.9)
Born preterm, <37 weeks 4 (4.7) 1
Apgar score ≤ 7 at 5 minutes after birth 0 (0)
Anthropometrics at 6 weeks
Length-for-age Z score −0.15 ± 0.97
 Stunting 02
Weight-for-length Z score −0.17 ± 1.203
 Wasting 10 (9.4)
Weight-for-age Z score −0.28 ± 0.90
 Underweight 3 (2.8)
Exclusive breastfeeding at 6 weeks 66 (61.7)
Exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months 0 (0)
Respiratory infections or diarrhea diagnosis ≤ 15m
 0 39 (36.5)4
 1–3 58 (54.2)
 ≥ 3 10 (9.4)
Raw BSID-III scores at 15 months
 Cognitive Scale 50.15 (3.3)
 Expressive Language 19.74 (2.6)
 Receptive Language 19.03 (2.0)
 Fine Motor 34.83 (2.9)
 Gross Motor 47.94 (2.2)
 Age at testing (mo) 14.66 (0.4)
1

Compared to those with no BSID-III score and/or biomarker data, P=0.02

2

Length-for-age Z score < −2, selection criteria included non-stunted at baseline

3

Compared to those with no BSID-III score and/or biomarker data, P=0.02

4

Compared to those with no BSID-III score and/or biomarker data, P=0.005