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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Toxicol. 2018 Apr 6;92(5):1767–1783. doi: 10.1007/s00204-018-2185-0

Figure 1. CSE-exposure induces cytokine/chemokine production and Caspase-1 activity in A549 and THP-1 cells.

Figure 1

Caspase-1 activity and cytokine/chemokine levels in (A) THP-1 cells and (B) A549 cells as determined by ELISA; and (C) mRNA level expression of cytokine/chemokines in A549 cells following 6-hr CSE-challenge.(n=3-4/group). Results are a representation of three independent experiments. Error bars represent SEM, * (p<0.05), ** (p<=0.01) and *** (p<=0.001), as per one-way ANOVA for multiple comparisons.