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. 2018 Jun;21(6):558–563. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2017.10.013

Table 1.

Participant characteristics of entire former cricketer sample, and of former cricketer and normal (ELSA) populations included in matched analysis.

Characteristic All cricketers (n = 165) Cricketers aged 50+ (n = 113) ELSA (n = 4496)
Age (years)
 Mean (SD) 57.2 (14.2) 65.1 (9.1) 64.2 (9.6)
 Range 28–88 50–88 50–89



Body mass index
 Mean (SD) 27.6 (3.6) 27.9 (4.0) 27.6 (3.8)
 Range 21.6–53.1 21.6–53.1 21.4–53.1



Smoking status*
 Current smoker 9 (5.5%) 6 (5.4%) 775 (17.4%)
 Does not smoke 137 (83.5%) 92 (82.1%) 1170 (26.3%)
 Ex-smoker 18 (11.0%) 14 (12.5%) 2510 (56.3%)



Ethnicity
 White 156 (95.7%) 107 (96.4%) 4358 (96.9%)
 Black, Asian, or mixed 7 (4.3%) 4 (3.6%) 138 (3.1%)



Playing position
 Batsman 43 (26.1%) 34 (30.1%)
 Wicketkeeper 18 (10.9%) 11 (9.7%)
 Fast bowler 78 (47.3%) 51 (45.1%)
 Spin bowler 26 (15.7%) 17 (15.1%)



Years since retirement from cricket [mean (SD)] 24.9 (13.7) 30.6 (11.4)
*

Significant difference between former cricketer and normal populations included in matched analysis (p < 0.001).