(A) Effects of ciprofloxacin and CYS on the microbial load (expressed as log10 CFU per gram of tissue) from the neutropenic mouse thigh model experimentally infected with P. aeruginosa LES431 and treated with vehicle control (lane 1), colistin (5 mg/kg) (lane 2), CYS (1.25 mg/kg) (lane 3), ciprofloxacin (15 mg/kg) (lane 4), and ciprofloxacin plus CYS (lane 5) (n = 5 animals per treatment group). (B) Effects of d.p.i.-administered tobramycin and CYS (expressed as log10 CFU per gram of tissue) in the neutropenic acute lung model of infection with P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853 treated with vehicle only (3 mg mannitol) (lane 1), 3 mg of 5% CYS (lane 2), 3 mg 10% CYS (lane 3), 0.188 mg tobramycin in lactose (4.5 mg total) (lane 4), 5% CYS plus tobramycin (lane 5), and 10% CYS plus tobramycin (lane 6) (n = 8 animals per treatment group). The horizontal lines denote the mean values. One-way ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc analysis (ns, not significant; **, P < 0.01; ***, P < 0.001).