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. 2018 May 22;13:17. doi: 10.1186/s13011-018-0153-6

Table 3.

Medical definitions applied to state pain clinic definition & “Safe Harbor” Laws

LA WV WI TX TN OH GA FL MI KY
Outcome S S S S S S S S S S
Patient Case Mix D D D D, S D D D D, S D
Marketing D D D D D
Treatment
Interdisciplinary S
Multidisciplinary S S
Single-modality D D, S D D S D, S D D, S D, S D, S
Provider
Composition D S S S
supervision S D, S D S D, S S S S S S

D: Pain clinic definitions in state law; S: Safe harbor provisions in state law