Table 4.
Parameter | Threshold value criterion | Sensitivity (%) | Specificity (%) | Accuracy (%) | AUC |
SUVmax | >5.5 | 56.5 (13/23)34.5–76.8a | 90.9 (10/11) 58.7–99.8a | 67.6 (23/34) 49.5–82.6a | 0.75 0.57–0.88a |
SUVmean | >3.3 | 56.5 (13/23) 34.5–76.8a | 90.9 (10/11) 58.7–99.8a | 67.6 (23/34) 49.5–82.6a | 0.73 0.55–0.87a |
Entropy | >7.22 | 65.2 (15/23) 42.7–83.6a | 90.9 (10/11) 58.7–99.8a | 73.5 (25/34) 55.6–87.1a | 0.72 0.54–0.86a |
Dissimilarity | >9.21 | 47.8 (11/23) 26.8–69.4a | 100 (11/11) 71.5-100a | 64.7 (22/34) 46.5–80.3a | 0.71 0.53–0.85a |
IV | >34.56 | 56.5 (13/23) 34.5–76.8a | 90.9 (10/11) 58.7–99.8a | 67.6 (23/34) 49.5–82.6a | 0.72 0.54–0.86a |
SZV | >354.49 | 78.3 (18/23) 56.3–92.5a | 63.6 (7/11) 30.8–89.1a | 73.5 (25/34) 55.6–87.1a | 0.72 0.54–0.86a |
ZP | ≤0.213 | 65.2 (15/23) 42.7–83.6a | 90.9 (10/11) 58.7–99.8a | 73.5 (25/34) 55.6–87.1a | 0.71 0.53–0.85a |
Summed score | ≥2 | 100 (23/23) 85.2-100a | 81.8 (9/11) 48.2–97.7a | 94.1 (32/34) 80.3–93.3a | 0.99 0.88–1.00a |
IV, intensity variability; SUV, standardized uptake value; SZV, size-zone variability; ZP, zone percentage.
a95% confidence interval.