Table 1.
Sample size (n) |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a | Agreement coefficient | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 80 | 100 |
0.50 | Cohen’s kappa | 0.864 | 0.925 | 0.934 | 0.943 | 0.937 | 0.945 | 0.943 |
Scott’s pi | 0.855 | 0.933 | 0.936 | 0.945 | 0.938 | 0.946 | 0.943 | |
Gwet’s | 0.926 | 0.946 | 0.945 | 0.950 | 0.948 | 0.951 | 0.949 | |
Brennan–Prediger | 0.859 | 0.936 | 0.928 | 0.945 | 0.946 | 0.948 | 0.945 | |
Krippendorff’s alpha | 0.872 | 0.932 | 0.935 | 0.944 | 0.938 | 0.946 | 0.942 | |
0.65 | Cohen’s kappa | 0.796 | 0.924 | 0.934 | 0.941 | 0.942 | 0.949 | 0.942 |
Scott’s pi | 0.793 | 0.933 | 0.935 | 0.942 | 0.943 | 0.949 | 0.943 | |
Gwet’s | 0.852 | 0.947 | 0.948 | 0.950 | 0.951 | 0.954 | 0.949 | |
Brennan–Prediger | 0.809 | 0.940 | 0.932 | 0.948 | 0.955 | 0.951 | 0.943 | |
Krippendorff’s alpha | 0.808 | 0.933 | 0.934 | 0.942 | 0.942 | 0.949 | 0.942 | |
0.85 | Cohen’s kappa | 0.521 | 0.772 | 0.886 | 0.924 | 0.937 | 0.945 | 0.946 |
Scott’s pi | 0.523 | 0.774 | 0.887 | 0.924 | 0.937 | 0.946 | 0.946 | |
Gwet’s | 0.555 | 0.781 | 0.895 | 0.932 | 0.946 | 0.952 | 0.952 | |
Brennan–Prediger | 0.547 | 0.780 | 0.887 | 0.924 | 0.941 | 0.952 | 0.952 | |
Krippendorff’s alpha | 0.542 | 0.775 | 0.886 | 0.924 | 0.937 | 0.946 | 0.947 |
= hypothesized agreement level, representing the nominal percent of subjects on which the raters agree for cause, as opposed to by chance.