Table 3.
Sample size (n) |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a | Agreement coefficient | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 80 | 100 |
0.50 | Cohen’s kappa | 0.916 | 0.932 | 0.930 | 0.938 | 0.942 | 0.941 | 0.945 |
Scott’s pi | 0.922 | 0.935 | 0.933 | 0.940 | 0.944 | 0.941 | 0.946 | |
Gwet’s | 0.968 | 0.959 | 0.943 | 0.948 | 0.950 | 0.948 | 0.951 | |
Brennan–Prediger | 0.821 | 0.942 | 0.932 | 0.949 | 0.955 | 0.945 | 0.948 | |
Krippendorff’s alpha | 0.925 | 0.936 | 0.933 | 0.938 | 0.942 | 0.940 | 0.944 | |
0.65 | Cohen’s kappa | 0.888 | 0.938 | 0.938 | 0.940 | 0.942 | 0.945 | 0.941 |
Scott’s pi | 0.897 | 0.942 | 0.941 | 0.942 | 0.942 | 0.946 | 0.942 | |
Gwet’s | 0.942 | 0.971 | 0.957 | 0.951 | 0.952 | 0.953 | 0.946 | |
Brennan–Prediger | 0.726 | 0.914 | 0.940 | 0.949 | 0.953 | 0.952 | 0.942 | |
Krippendorff’s alpha | 0.904 | 0.946 | 0.942 | 0.939 | 0.942 | 0.944 | 0.939 | |
0.85 | Cohen’s kappa | 0.652 | 0.886 | 0.948 | 0.961 | 0.964 | 0.949 | 0.946 |
Scott’s pi | 0.656 | 0.888 | 0.950 | 0.964 | 0.965 | 0.950 | 0.946 | |
Gwet’s | 0.690 | 0.901 | 0.962 | 0.971 | 0.970 | 0.955 | 0.950 | |
Brennan–Prediger | 0.438 | 0.685 | 0.809 | 0.881 | 0.919 | 0.945 | 0.948 | |
Krippendorff’s alpha | 0.677 | 0.891 | 0.954 | 0.966 | 0.965 | 0.950 | 0.945 |
= hypothesized agreement level, representing the nominal percent of subjects on which the raters agree for cause, as opposed to by chance.