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. 2015 Jun 9;76(2):231–257. doi: 10.1177/0013164415589595

Table 4.

Bias and Standard Error of Estimated Correlation.

c = 0 Estimation model
c = 0.2 Estimation model
r Generating model Interaction Product Compensatory Interaction Product Compensatory
2-θ Interaction
0 −0.01 (0.02) 0.06 (0.02) 0.00 (0.02) 0.00 (0.02) 0.07 (0.02) 0.01 (0.03)
.7 −0.01 (0.02) 0.02 (0.02) 0.01 (0.02) −0.01 (0.02) 0.00 (0.02) −0.01 (0.02)
.9 −0.03 (0.01) 0.02 (0.01) 0.00 (0.01) −0.05 (0.01) −0.05 (0.02) −0.05 (0.01)
Product
0 −0.08 (0.02) 0.00 (0.02) −0.01 (0.02) −0.07 (0.03) 0.00 (0.03) 0.00 (0.03)
.7 −0.01 (0.01) 0.00 (0.02) 0.00 (0.02) −0.01 (0.02) −0.01 (0.02) −0.01 (0.02)
.9 −0.04 (0.01) −0.03 (0.01) −0.01 (0.01) −0.05 (0.01) −0.05 (0.01) −0.05 (0.01)
4-θ
0 Interaction 0.00 (0.02) 0.04 (0.02) 0.00 (0.02) 0.00 (0.02) 0.04 (0.02) 0.00 (0.02)
.7 0.01 (0.01) 0.03 (0.01) 0.00 (0.01) 0.00 (0.02) 0.02 (0.02) 0.00 (0.02)
.9 −0.01 (0.01) 0.03 (0.02) −0.01 (0.01) −0.02 (0.01) −0.02 (0.01) −0.02 (0.01)
Product
0 −0.02 (0.02) 0.00 (0.02) 0.00 (0.02) −0.02 (0.02) 0.00 (0.02) 0.00 (0.02)
.7 0.01 (0.01) 0.01 (0.01) 0.00 (0.01) 0.00 (0.02) 0.00 (0.02) 0.00 (0.02)
.9 0.00 (0.01) 0.00 (0.01) −0.01 (0.01) −0.02 (0.01) −0.02 (0.01) −0.02 (0.01)

Note. The value outside the parentheses is the estimated bias, and the value in parentheses is the standard deviation across replications.