Table 1.
Patients’ characteristics
| Characteristic | Total (n = 193) | Neuroimaging (n = 49) | p |
| Patient demographics | |||
| Age (months), median (IQR) | 12.63 (1.45–65.98) | 32.47 (2.83–131.75) | 0.32708 |
| Age category, n (%) | |||
| 0–28 days | 37 (19) | 7 (14) | 0.535883 |
| 29 days–1 year | 59 (31) | 12 (24) | 0.483706 |
| 1–5 years | 47 (24) | 9 (18) | 0.450613 |
| 5–10 years | 19 (10) | 7 (14) | 0.437024 |
| >10 years | 31 (16) | 14 (29) | 0.06253 |
| Male, n (%) | 126 (65) | 30 (61) | 0.61855 |
| Paediatric Index of Mortality score, median (IQR) | 9% (5–15%) | 7% (3–14%) | 0.79486 |
| Paediatric Index of Mortality score-2, median (IQR) | 8% (4–15%) | 6% (3–14%) | 0.79486 |
| EEG, n (%) | 74 (38) | 33 (67) | 0.000347 |
| Max. 48 h vasoactive-inotropic score, median (IQR) | 32 (13.25–81.88)a | 32 (20–50)c | 0.8493 |
| Length of mechanical ventilation (days), median (IQR) | 3 (2–10)b | 6.5 (3–14) | 0.00544 |
| Length of stay in ICU (days), median (IQR) | 5 (2–12.5) | 9 (4–18) | 0.0041 |
| Mortality, n (%) | 55 (28) | 11 (22) | 0.474274 |
EEG, electroencephalography; ICU, intensive care unit; IQR, interquartile range.
aNine missing data.
bOne missing data.
cTwo missing data.