Skip to main content
. 2017 Dec 7;91(1081):20170577. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20170577

Table 5.

Summary of areas of no consensus. +modal answer agree; o, modal answer notnecessary; x, modal answer disagree;

Standardisation– No consensus
Acquisition
 A minimum reconstructed pixel size at 1.5T and 3T +
 A minimum of 3 averages per bb-value at 1.5T and 3T for routine clinical +
 The gradient encoding scheme to be 3 orthogonal directions. o
 The fat suppression technique to be STIR at 3T only o
 The acquired slice thickness to be no less than 5 mm at 3T only +
 A maximum axial FoV at 3T o
 A minimum acquisition pixel size at 3T only +
Optimisation
 No consensus for routine clinical imaging at 1.5T and 3T to
 Perform repeatability and reproducibility scans on normal volunteers o
 Perform optimisation of sequence on a sugared water test object at room temp +
RoutineQA and QC
No consensusfor routine clinical imaging at 1.5T and 3T to
 Perform monthly tests o
 The type of tests that should be done or how to do them
  ADC linearity in the Z-axis +
  Measure B0 distortion o
  Measure the eddy current distortion o
  ADC linearity in 3 different directions +
 What test object should be used
  Iced water phantom +
  With known biologically relevant ADC values +
  Minimallydiffusing medium (e.g. oil) o
No consensus for research trial imaging at 1.5T and 3T to
 Performdaily or weekly tests o
 The type of tests that should be done
  ADC linearity in three directions o
AnalysisVisualisation & Reporting
No consensus was reached for basic ADC quantitation on whether
  A base signal intensity noise level should be set prior to ADCcalculation +
  To perform a bed station signal intensity normalisation over thewhole body prior to ADC calculation x
No consensus was reached for disease staging and response assessment on how
 To define a ROI/VOI
  Geometric o
  Set threshold based on Max value o
  Use another MR weighted image to free draw VOI/ROI (staging only) o
 Whether whole body disease burden would be a useful measure o
 Reporting the standard deviation for each VOI/ROI +
 Specifying a percentage value of increase or decrease of tumour volume onsome ADC threshold to indicate positive or negative response respectively. +
 ADC values should be reported alongside
  Biopsy samples o
  Blood serum markers o
  Other modality images (response assessment only) +
 Using arotating greyscale MIP of whole body ADC map similar to whole PET scan o
 The need for image registration for longitudinal reporting +