Figure 1. Characterization of expression of δ-catenin and its binding partners in PCa cases and cell lines.
(A) Graphical representation of CTNND2 expression in PCa cases based on microarray analysis [28]. Green corresponds to normal prostate epithelial cells, light blue is prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN), dark blue is Gleason pattern (GP) 3, magenta is GP4, orange is GP5, red corresponds to metastases, cell lines are shown in purple. Grey and black are bulk tissue (without laser capture microdissection) with good and bad (systemic progression) outcome respectively. Tumors are grouped into lacking TMPRSS-ERG fusion gene (ERG-), harboring TMPRSS-ERG fusion gene (ERG+) and harboring ETV fusion gene (ETV+). (B) Comparison of catenin binding complexes between different PCa cell lines. Cell lysates (50 μg) from BPH1, Du145, 22RV1, LNCaP and VCaP were subjected to nondenaturing gel electrophoresis and probed with indicated antibodies. (C and D). Characterization of binding partners of δ-catenin and β-catenin in LNCaP cells. Protein (300 μg) isolated from LNCaP cells was subjected to immunoprecipitation using IgG, anti-α-catenin, anti-β-catenin, anti-E-cadherin, anti-p120 or anti-δ-catenin antibodies immobilized on beads. The immunoprecipitates were resolved on SDS-PAGE electrophoresis and blotted with the indicated antibodies.