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. 2018 Apr 4;118(6):1265–1272. doi: 10.1007/s00421-018-3858-3

Table 3.

Physiological data and energy expenditure during 2 h cycling following NZBC extract or placebo intake for 7 days

Condition Time (min)
15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120
VO2 (L min−1)
 NZBC 1.74 ± 0.22 1.73 ± 0.25 1.72 ± 0.25 1.73 ± 0.28 1.74 ± 0.27 1.75 ± 0.27 1.76 ± 0.28 1.77 ± 0.29
 Placebo 1.74 ± 0.24 1.72 ± 0.27 1.73 ± 0.28 1.74 ± 0.31 1.75 ± 0.29 1.75 ± 0.29 1.75 ± 0.31 1.77 ± 0.31
VCO2 (L.min−1)*
 NZBC 1.59 ± 0.19 1.54 ± 0.24 1.50 ± 0.24 1.49 ± 0.27 1.48 ± 0.25 1.47 ± 0.25 1.46 ± 0.26 1.46 ± 0.26
 Placebo 1.63 ± 0.23 1.56 ± 0.27 1.55 ± 0.29 1.54 ± 0.31 1.51 ± 0.28 1.52 ± 0.29 1.48 ± 0.31 1.48 ± 0.30
% VO2max
 NZBC 66.7 ± 7.4 66.1 ± 6.6 65.7 ± 5.1 66.2 ± 6.0 66.7 ± 6.7 66.9 ± 5.8 66.4 ± 4.4 67.6 ± 4.4
 Placebo 66.7 ± 7.3 65.8 ± 7.4 66.1 ± 7.1 66.2 ± 7.7 66.9 ± 7.0 66.8 ± 7.1 66.0 ± 5.7 66.8 ± 6.6
Heart rate (b min−1)
 NZBC 152 ± 17 153 ± 16 153 ± 16 153 ± 17 154 ± 15 154 ± 16 154 ± 16 156 ± 16
 Placebo 153 ± 17 154 ± 17 155 ± 16 155 ± 16 156 ± 16 157 ± 15 158 ± 16 159 ± 15
Energy expenditure (kJ min−1)
 NZBC 35.3 ± 4.4 34.9 ± 5.2 34.6 ± 5.2 34.8 ± 5.8 34.8 ± 5.6 34.9 ± 5.5 35.0 ± 5.7 35.3 ± 5.8
 Placebo 35.6 ± 4.8 34.9 ± 5.7 35.0 ± 5.8 35.0 ± 6.4 35.2 ± 5.9 35.2 ± 6.1 35.0 ± 6.4 35.3 ± 6.5

Values are means ± SD

*Main effect of time (P = 0.002)