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. 2018 May 17;6:62. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2018.00062

Table 3.

Sodium linolenyl hyaluronate and its specification; the table provides the identity of each batch, acceptance criteria, and analytical methods used for the test (Huerta-Angeles et al., 2016b).

Test Specification limit value Value Methoda
Appearance Visual White or yellow granules EP
Appearance of the solution (A600) Clear EP 2.2.2.5
Average molecular weight Mw1 10−30 kDa EP method
Identification of sample (name, batch, structure) Name and Number of batch Pass USP
Degree of substitution 7–13 % NMR
Intrinsic viscosity ≥0.65 m3/Kg Absolute value EP 5.1472
Dry matter >85 % USP/EP
Loss of drying <10 % USP/EP
IPA <0.5 % Residual solvents, EP, pass
TEA <0.03 % Residual solvents, EP, pass
DMAP <0.03 % Residual solvents, EP, pass
Free linolenic acid (FLA) <0.5 % Residual chemicals, EP pass
Bacterial endotoxins <100 CFU/g EP 2.6.14
Heavy metals <20 ppm EP 2.4.8
pH of solution (0.5% in water) 5.0–8.5 EP 2.2.3
a

EP stands for European pharmacopeia and the number described the method of limits and analytical determination, USP stands for United states pharmacopeia.