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. 2017 Dec 20;119(4):1329–1339. doi: 10.1152/jn.00604.2017

Table 1.

Summary of external and internal solution recipes for major ions and compounds

Chemical External Solution, mM Internal Solution, mM Eion, mV
Na+ 151.2 (151.0–153.0) 8.0 (2.35–18.35) 75.4 (55.5–109.0)
K+ 2.8 (2.5–3.0) 135.0 (130.0–140.0) −101.7 (−105.0–98.0)
Cl 133.5 (131.9–135.0) 10.0 (6.0–20.0) −68.2 (−81.5–50.0)
Mg2+ 1.3 (1.0–2.0) 3.0 (2.0–4.0) −9.1 (−17.6–0.0)
Ca2+ 2.0 (2.0–2.0) Q3 = 0.0 (max 2.0) 190.1 (184.5–192.0)
HEPES 0.0 10.0 (10.0–10.0) N/A
EGTA 0.0 0.1 (0.0–0.5) N/A
ATP 0.0 3.0 (2.0–4.0) N/A
GTP 0.0 0.3 (0.2–0.3) N/A
Glucose 10.0 (10.0–20.0) 0.0 N/A

Data are external and internal solution recipes for the major ions and compounds considered in the 509 articles used in this study. Values are given as medians (1st–3rd quartiles). For reversal potential (Eion) calculations, ion concentrations that were effectively zero were assigned an arbitrary small concentration of 10−6 mM. Values for the internal solution Ca2+ concentration are shown as 3rd quartile (maximum value) due to sparsity of its values. N/A, not applicable.