Table 1.
Characteristic in 1987 | Overall, n = 2230, % or mean (SD) | Smoking trajectory groups, % or mean (SD) | Smokeless trajectory groups, % or mean (SD) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) consistent abstainer from cigarettes, n = 649 | (2) late onset, cessation, n = 214 | (3) early onset, cessation, n = 235 | (4) delayed onset regular, cessation, n = 270 | (5) regular, n = 862 | P (ANOVA or chi-square) | (1) early onset, cessation, n = 367 | (2) consistent abstainer from smokeless tobacco, n = 1070 | (3) late onset, n = 139 | (4) regular n = 654 | P (ANOVA or chi-square) | ||
Age | 20.1 (2.7) | 20.2 (2.7) | 20.5 (2.9) | 19.7 (2.8) | 20.1 (2.8) | 20.1 (2.7) | .096 | 19.5 (2.8) | 20.3 (2.7) | 20.3 (2.8) | 20.1 (2.7) | <.001 |
At least one parent with college education or higher | 40.5 | 38.2 | 43.6 | 53.1 | 48.5 | 34.4 | <.001 | 40.6 | 47.2 | 32.4 | 32.3 | <.001 |
ANOVA = analysis of variance.