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. 2018 May 24;13(5):e0197860. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0197860

Table 3. Association between the purposes of Internet use and pubertal timing and weight status among male adolescents.

Chatting Gaming Non-academic browsing Pornography viewing
N (%) aOR (95% CI) N (%) aOR (95% CI) N (%) aOR (95% CI) N (%) aOR (95% CI)
Pubertal development
    Early puberty 69 (29.5) 1.01 (0.72–1.41) 163 (69.7) 0.89 (0.63–1.24) 110 (47) 1.17 (0.86–1.61) 23 (9.8) 1.84 (1.04–3.28)
    On-time puberty 204 (28.3) Reference 508 (70.5) Reference 296 (41.1) Reference 39 (5.4) Reference
    Late puberty 67 (23.4) 0.72 (0.51–1.02) 199 (69.6) 0.93 (0.68–1.28) 93 (32.5) 0.76 (0.56–1.03) 15 (5.2) 1.07 (0.55–2.08)
BMI at W1
    Low weight 32 (22.9) 0.83 (0.50–1.39) 88 (62.9) 0.72 (0.45–1.14) 43 (30.7) 0.71 (0.46–1.13) 5 (3.6) 0.67 (0.22–2.00)
    Normal weight 251 (27.6) Reference 643 (70.8) Reference 373 (41.1) Reference 55 (6.1) Reference
    Overweight 33 (25.4) 0.93 (0.51–1.69) 85 (65.4) 0.83 (0.47–1.46) 60 (46.2) 1.16 (0.68–1.99) 8 (6.2) 1.12 (0.37–3.37)
    Obesity 22 (37.3) 2.11 (0.74–6.02) 50 (84.7) 1.98 (0.64–6.14) 21 (35.6) 0.86 (0.32–2.30) 8 (13.6) 5.21 (0.93–29.22)
BMI at W3
    Thin weight 31 (21.8) 0.86 (0.51–1.45) 96 (67.6) 0.99 (0.62–1.60) 44 (31) 0.89 (0.56–1.42) 6 (4.2) 0.83 (0.28–2.48)
    Normal weight 254 (27.7) Reference 642 (70) Reference 375 (40.9) Reference 55 (6) Reference
    Overweight 34 (28.3) 0.93 (0.51–1.72) 82 (68.3) 0.83 (0.46–1.48) 54 (45) 1.18 (0.68–2.04) 10 (8.3) 1.04 (0.35–3.11)
    Obesity 21 (33.9) 0.75 (0.29–2.13) 50 (80.6) 1.12 (0.39–3.23) 26 (31.9) 1.02 (0.39–2.65) 6 (9.7) 0.49 (0.08–2.99)
ΔBMI-SDS W1-3 1.16 (0.83–1.61) 0.98 (0.71–1.35) 1.15 (0.85–1.55) 1.25 (0.68–2.28)

aOR represents adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; BMI-SDS, standardized score of body mass index; W1, Wave 1; W3, Wave 3. A significant difference in the χ2 linear-by-linear test for the association between variables of interest was marked in the bold type. Family monthly income was adjusted in multivariate binary logistic regression analysis.