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. 2018 May 24;13(5):e0197881. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0197881

Table 3. Utilization.

Indicator Asylum-seekers Matched Comparison
Inpatient care  
All hospitalizations (per 1,000 insured) 179 77
  Admissions for Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions (per 1,000) 38 13
Emergency department (per 1,000 insured) 88 31
  Admissions for Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions (per 1,000) 21 8
Individuals with 1 or more hospitalizations (per 1,000 insured) 121 48
Hospital days (per 1,000 insured) 860 468
Average length of stay 4.8 6.1
Individuals with 1 or more hospitalizations related to mental health (per 1,000 insured) 8 4
Outpatient care*  
Outpatient encounters (per 1,000 insured) 848 889
Individuals with 1 or more outpatient encounters (per 1,000 insured) 402 429
Average outpatient encounters, for those who had 1 or more encounters 2.1 2.1
Primary care physician encounters (per 1,000 insured) 315 300
Specialist encounters (per 1,000 insured) 374 410
Psychotherapy encounters (per 1,000 insured) 6 20
Drugs and medical equipment
Prescriptions (per 1,000 insured) 1,551 2,729
Insured with 1 or more prescriptions (per 1,000 insured) 482 543
Average prescriptions per insured for those with 1 or more prescriptions 3.2 5
Prescribed medical equipment (per 1,000 insured) 1 411
Dental care*  
Dental encounters (per 1,000 insured) 296 870
Dental encounters for prostheses (per 1,000 insured) 8 47
Individuals with 1 or more dental encounters (per 1,000 insured) 215 424
Average dental encounters for those with 1 or more dental encounters 1.4 2.1

Source: Author calculations.Note: The above figures are not annual because the length of the underlying insurance spells may be shorter. However, the columns are comparable because the spells for each match are identical.

* Data for outpatient and dental care are for quarters 1–3 of 2016 only.