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. 2018 May 24;13(5):e0195954. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0195954

Table 1. Basic demographic data of study population stratified by ART use.

  Patient groups Control (N = 60) p-value
ART (N = 105) ART-naïve (N = 77)
Age (years) ± SE 45.6 ± 0.9 41.1 ± 1.4 38.7 ± 1.9 0.01
Male n (%) 45 (42.9%) 21 (27.3%) 19 (31.7%)
Female n (%) 60 (57.1%) 56 (72.7%) 41 (68.3%)

Data are presented as mean ± standard error of mean (SE). p-value was obtained from One-way ANOVA. ART = Antiretroviral treatment.