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. 2018 Mar 23;4(3):e00580. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00580

Table 4.

Regression analysis with either the BDI-II or SCL-90-R depression scale at t1 as outcome variable.

Predictor β Stand. b p 95% CI
LL UL
Outcome variable: Depression (SCL-90-R)
 Sex: female 0.695 0.042 .752 −3.74 5.13
 Age 0.038 0.060 .662 −0.14 0.21
 Group allocation: waitlist group −5.017 0.307 .025* 0.68 9.36
 Antidepressants: no 0.213 0.012 .930 −4.70 5.13
 Psychotherapy: no 3.681 0.215 .092 −0.63 7.99
 SCL-90-R “depression” sum score (t0) 0.442 0.440 .002* 0.18 0.70
 Steps (t0 – t1)a −1.585 −0.420 .004* −2.62 −0.55
Outcome variable: BDI
 Sex: female −2.755 −0.118 .376 −8.99 3.48
 Age 0.182 0.206 .142 −0.06 0.43
 Group allocation: waitlist group −6.164 0.269 .054 −12.44 0.11
 Antidepressants: no 1.534 0.064 .672 −5.77 8.83
 Psychotherapy: no 5.568 0.232 .077 −0.65 11.78
 BDI-II sum score (t0) 0.461 0.414 .004* 0.16 0.76
 Steps (t0 – t1)a −1.502 −0.284 .050* −3.01 0.00

Note. CI = confidence interval; LL = lower limit, UL = upper limit; β = unstandardized regression coefficient; Stand. b = standardized regression coefficient. Higher scores on the outcome variables indicate more severe symptoms.

p ≤ .10. *p ≤ .05.

a

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