Skip to main content

Table 1. Summary and baseline characteristics of included studies in meta-analysis.

Authors, year Study ECG screening population Ethnicity Region n Mean age Male (%) Brugada syndrome Type-2 BrP
Age (SD) (n) Male (%) (n) Male (%)
Adler, 2013 20 Cross-sectional Non-Febrile White Middle east 909 61 19 49 1 N/A 4 100
Atarashi, 2001 21 Cross-Sectional Healthy Asian East Asia 10000 42 9 89.1 54 N/A 51 N/A
Bigi, 2007 22 Cross-Sectional Palpitation group White Middle east 3895 38.2 11.9 46 14 78.6 86 78.6
Bozkurt, 2006 23 Cross-sectional Healthy White Middle east 1238 38.9 17.6 54.2 1 100 5 100
Chung, 2014 24 Cross-Sectional Healthy White North America 672 N/A N/A 51.3 0 0 76 N/A
Donohue, 2008 25 Cross-Sectional Hospital White North America 1348 52.7 16.2 53.6 0 N/A 2 N/A
Furuhashi, 2001 26 Cross-Sectional Healthy Asian East Asia 8612 49.2 N/A 69.52 7 100 10 100
Gallagher, 2008 27 Cross-Sectional Healthy White Europe 12012 29.88 8.99 90.8 2 100 29 100
Gervacio-Domingo, 2008 28 Cross-Sectional Healthy Asian Southeast Asia 3907 N/A N/A N/A 7 85.7 87 85.7
Hermida, 2000 29 Cross-Sectional Healthy White Europe 1000 39 10 63.2 1 100 60 100
Ito, 2006 30 Cross-Sectional non-cardiac patient Asian Hawaii 8006 54.1 55 100 12 100 11 100
Juang, 2011 31 Cross-Sectional non-cardiac patient Asian East Asia 20562 49 21 38.8 1 0 25 0
Juang, 2015 32 Cohort Healthy Asian East Asia 5214 69.3 8 48.5 4 75 169 75
Junttila, 2004 33 Cross-Sectional Healthy White Europe 3021 28.66 NA 91 0 0 18 N/A
Letsas, 2007 34 Cross-Sectional Healthy White Europe 11488 56.5 NA 57.8 5 92 20 N/A
Makarawate, 2015 15 Cross-Sectional Healthy Asian Southeast Asia 282 27.82 8.66 100 5 N/A 45 100
Miyasaka, 2001 35 Cross-sectional Healthy Asian East Asia 13929 58 10 26.5 17 N/A 81 N/A
Monroe, 2000 36 Cross-sectional Hospital(pre-op patient) White North America 12000 N/A N/A N/A 2 N/A 50 N/A
Ouali, 2011 37 Cross-Sectional Athletes White North Africa 540 18.3 2.4 64.4 0 N/A 9 N/A
Patel, 2009 16 Cross-sectional Hospital (tertiary) Hispanic North America 162590 NA NA NA 8 N/A 12 N/A
Pecini, 2010 38 Cross-sectional Healthy White Europe 18974 52 12 45 0 N/A 13 N/A
Rattanawong, 2015 39 Cross-sectional Non-febrile (emergency room) Asian Southeast Asia 249 51.2 18 N/A 2 N/A 7 100
Rattanawong, 2017 3 Cohort Healthy Asian Southeast Asia 2446 40.8 7 73 10 100 21 100
Sakabe, 2003 40 Cohort Healthy Asian East Asia 3339 N/A N/A 79.25 16 N/A 53 N/A
Schukro, 2010 41 Cohort General (military) White Europe 47606 18 N/A N/A 10 77 N/A N/A
Shin SC, 2005 42 Cross-sectional Healthy Asian East Asia 225 44 13 100 0 0 3 N/A
Tsuji, 2008 43 Cross-sectional Healthy Asian East Asia 13904 58 10 26.51 37 84 61 83.8
Wajed, 2008 44 Cross-sectional Hospital Asian South Asia 1100 20.7 5.92 64.73 2 50 7 50

BrP, Brugada electrocardiogram pattern; ECG, electrocardiography; SD, standard deviation.