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. 2018 May 24;19:290. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2679-3

Table 1.

Summary of the modules in the World Health Organization, Eastern Mediterranean Region (WHO-EMRO) School Mental Health Manual

Module Description
Module 1. Social-Emotional Childhood Development • Developmental tasks of primary-school-age children (6–12 years)
• Developmental tasks of secondary-school-age children (12–18 years)
• Moral development
• Brain development and implications for schooling
Module 2. Mental Health Promoting Schools (Promotion and Prevention) • Core values of a mental health promoting school
• The role of parents in their children’s education
• Behavioral management strategies for schools
 Discipline and management of disruptive behavior
 Counseling
 Circle time
• Physical health promoting efforts that impact mental health
 Nutrition
 Vision/ hearing/ speech
 Physical exercise
• Media and mental health
 Screen time
 Internet addiction
 Cyberbullying
• Suicide prevention
Module 3. Addressing Student Mental Health Problems in Your Classroom (and when to refer for additional help) • Recognizing warning signs for different disorders:
 Depression
 Anxiety
 Pervasive developmental disorders
 Attention disorders
 Psychotic disorders
 Specific learning disorders
 Intellectual disability
 Conduct disorders
 Substance abuse
• When to refer to a specialist for evaluation and treatment