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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 May 25.
Published in final edited form as: Asian Am J Psychol. 2017 Sep;8(3):200–208. doi: 10.1037/aap0000080

Table 4.

Association of the Profiles of Acculturation with Health Indicators

Model and profile Odds ratio (95% confidence interval)

Fair/poor self-rated health Fair/poor self-rated oral health Fair/poor self-rated mental health
Unadjusted model
 Profiles of acculturation
  Fully bicultural 1.0 [reference] 1.0 [reference] 1.0 [reference]
  Moderately bicultural 3.87*** (2.24–6.65) 3.43*** (2.31–5.09) 2.94** (1.69–5.09)
  Alienated from host culture 3.72*** (2.10–6.58) 3.95*** (2.61–6.00) 2.80** (1.55–5.02)
  Alienated from heritage culture 4.42*** (2.41–8.09) 3.22*** (2.03–5.11) 3.86*** (2.09–7.14)
 −2 Log likelihood 1726.8 2409.8 1501.6
Adjusted modela
 Profiles of acculturation
  Fully bicultural 1.0 [reference] 1.0 [reference] 1.0 [reference]
  Moderately bicultural 2.69** (1.51–4.81) 2.64*** (1.72–4.05) 2.26** (1.26–4.04)
  Alienated from host culture 2.54** (1.38–4.68) 2.80*** (1.78–4.40) 2.07* (1.11–3.85)
  Alienated from heritage culture 3.16** (1.65–6.06) 2.58*** (1.55–4.27) 2.82** (1.47–5.43)
 −2 Log likelihood 1468.3 1991.2 1329.2
a

Model adjusted for demographic variables (age, gender, marital status, education, and ethnic origin).

*

p < .05.

**

p < .01.

***

p < .001.