Table 1. Recent studies identifying some of canola salt-tolerant components at the molecular level, including genes, proteins, miRNAs, epigenetic modifications, enzyme activities, and metabolic pathways.
No. | Cultivar | Tissue | Salt treatment | Method | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zhongyou 821 | Root, shoot, and leaf | 250 and 400 µM of mannitol | RT-PCR | Zhong et al. (2012) |
2 | Nannongyou No.3 | Leaf | 200 mM NaCl | 2-DE | Jia et al. (2015) |
3 | Westar | Plantlet | 10, 20, 50, 100, 150, 200, 300, 400, 500, 750 and 1,000 mM NaCl | AFLP assay | Guangyuan et al. (2007) |
4 | Dunkled, CON-III, Rainbow, Cyclone, Hyola 308, Hyola 401, Hyola 60, Optlon 50 and RGS003 | Root, shoot | 150, 200 and 300 mM NaCl | Physiological characteristics | Ashraf & Ali (2008) and Heidari (2010) |
5 | Hyola 308, Sarigol | Leaf | 175 and 350 mM NaCl | 2-DE | Bandehagh et al. (2011) |
6 | Hyola 308, Sarigol | Root, leaf | 150 and 300 mM NaCl | Gel-free proteomics | Banaei-Asl et al. (2015) and Banaei-Asl et al. (2016) |
7 | N119 | Root, leaf | 200 mM NaCl | RNA-seq | Yong et al. (2014) |
8 | Sary | Leaf | 150 mM NaCl | 2-DE | Yíldíz, Akçalí & Terzi (2015) |
9 | Hyola 308, Sarigol | Root, leaf | 300 mM NaCl | In silico | Gharelo & Bandehagh (2017) |
10 | ZS11 | Seed | 200 mM NaCl | qRT-PCR | Jian et al. (2016) |
11 | Westar | Leaf | 75 and 150 mM NaCl | Glutathione synthesis assay | Ruiz & Blumwald (2002) |
12 | Dunkled, Cyclone | Leaf | 150 mM NaCl | RT-PCR | Saadia et al. (2012) |
13 | Lines 2205 and 1423 | Root, leaf | 100 and 200 mM NaCl | QTL mapping | Lang et al. (2017) |
14 | Chiifu | Whole plant | 250 mM NaCl | Microarray | Lee et al. (2008) |
15 | Westar | Seed, young plant, leaf, bud, flower, and root | 300 mM NaCl | Genetic engineering | Das et al. (2005) |
Notes.
Abbreviations
- 2-DE
- Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis
- AFLP assay
- Amplified fragment length polymorphism
- qRT-PCR
- Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction
- QTL mapping
- Quantitative trait locus
- RT-PCR
- Real-time polymerase chain reaction