Figure 2.

Early life synbiotics improve markers for glucose and lipid homeostasis in adult mice. HOMA‐IR (A) was calculated from fasted plasma insulin (B) and fasted plasma glucose levels (C) at PN98. Plasma triglycerides (D), total cholesterol (E) and beta‐hydroxybutyrate (F), liver weight (G) and hepatic triglycerides (H) at PN98 in the REF (n = 8), CTRL (n = 5‐7), PRE (n = 7‐9) and SYN (n = 10‐11) groups. Data are given as mean ± SEM. One‐way ANOVA, followed by Tukey's multiple comparisons test. *P ≤ .05; **P ≤ .01