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. 2018 Mar 30;19(1):19.1.22. doi: 10.1128/jmbe.v19i1.1477

TABLE 1.

Common uses of flowcharts and flow diagrams.

Content and Examples

Flowcharts Flow Diagrams
1. Linear progression of steps
  • Steps in laboratory procedure

  • Overview of steps in procedure for scientific poster, article, or slide set for presentation

  • Theory of straightforward method with linear input

1. Complex set of inputs, and interactions, in a process or theory
  • Life cycle of microorganism

  • Interaction of key signaling pathways in a process, such as Krebs cycle

  • Theory of complex method

  • Theory of how process works

2. Group of steps that are repeated
  • Procedure of polymerase chain reaction (PCR)

2. Comparison of two similar but distinct processes, or comparison of two substances affecting a process
  • Comparison of mitosis and meiosis

  • Comparison of activity of two or more immunotherapy drugs for cancer

3. Relationships between members of group
  • Relationship of levels in multi-tiered organization

  • Family tree for related organisms

  • Family tree of extended family, for disease status

3. An organ, or organelle, shown at different magnifications
  • Simplified illustration of condensation of DNA helix into metaphase chromosome

  • Zooming in or out of an organ with panels showing different magnifications, such as a lung, bronchiole, alveolus, proteins on the surface of cells lining the alveolus.