Table 3.
Associations of plasma fibroblast growth factor 2 concentration with atherosclerosis progression
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variables | Odds Ratio | P Value | Odds Ratio | P Value | Odds Ratio | P Value |
| FGF-2, per 50 pg/ml | 0.86 (0.76–0.96) | 0.008 | 0.85 (0.75–0.95) | <0.01 | 0.86 (0.76–0.96) | 0.02 |
| Hosmer–Lemeshow P value | 0.94 | 0.76 | 0.22 | |||
| FGF-2 lowest tertile, 3–64 pg/ml | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
| FGF-2 middle tertile, 65–119 pg/ml | 0.61 (0.37–0.99) | 0.05 | 0.65 (0.39–1.01) | 0.11 | 0.70 (0.40–1.20) | 0.20 |
| FGF-2 highest tertile, 120–865 pg/ml | 0.42 (0.26–0.68) | <0.001 | 0.43 (0.26–0.72) | 0.001 | 0.48 (0.28–0.82) | <0.01 |
| Hosmer–Lemeshow P value | 1.00 | 0.19 | 0.69 | |||
First and second rows: model using levels of FGF-2 as a continuous variable. Third to sixth rows: model using levels of FGF-2 as tertiles. Model 1: unadjusted analysis; model 2: adjusted by age and sex; model 3: model 2 plus smoking status, diabetes, dyslipidemia, plaque presence at baseline, stage of CKD, intima-media thickness, body mass index, serum levels of glucose, total cholesterol, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, 25-hydroxyvitamin D, and phosphate. All models included 431 patients (262 progressors and 169 nonprogressors). The lowest tertile of FGF-2 included 143 patients (102 progressors and 41 nonprogressors). The middle tertile of FGF-2 included 143 patients (86 progressors and 47 nonprogressors). The highest tertile of FGF-2 included 145 patients (74 progressors and 71 nonprogressors).