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. 2018 Apr 24;9(20):4650–4661. doi: 10.1039/c8sc00443a

Table 2. Copper foil-catalyzed mechanochemical cyclopropenation of terminal alkynes a .

Inline graphic
Entry R1 Product Isolated yield (%)
1 4-(OCH3)Ph 3 88
2 4-(CH3)Ph 4 95
3 3-(CH3)Ph 5 88
4 4-(C(CH3)3)Ph 6 81
5 4-(F)Ph 7 85
6 4-(Br)Ph 8 85
7 2-(Cl)Ph 9 82
8 3-(Cl)Ph 10 84
9 2,4,6-(CH3)Ph 11 78
10 2-(CH3)-4-(OCH3)Ph 12 90
11 1-Cyclohexenyl 13 86
12 3-Thiophenyl 14 90
13 4-(NH2)Ph 15 94
14 b Ph 16 81
15 c Ph 17 Trace e
16 d Ph 18 Trace e

aReation conditions: diazoacetate (1.00 eq.), alkyne (5.00 eq.), and copper foil added to a SPEX 8000M mixer/mill (18 Hz) for 16 h.

b1 eq. of methyl p-bromophenyldiazoacetate was used.

c1 eq. of ethyl diazoacetate was used.

d1 eq. of dimethyl diazomalonate was used.

eRecovered starting material.