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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2018 Mar 14;29(6):850–857.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2018.01.769

Table 3.

Model Parameters.

Model Parameter Value
Logistic regression Norm L2
Formulation Primal
Inverse of regularization 10^–15
Bias constant added Yes
Bias constant scaling 1
Solver liblinear
Tolerance 10^-4
Random forest Tree count 100
Quality measure Gini impurity
Samples per split 2
Min samples per leaf 1
Min impurity split 10^-7
Parameters in Common NF 5
N 36 (28 R−, 8 R+)
R- probability threshold 0.8
Validation LOOCV

Parameters used to train machine learning models. The threshold for non-responder classification was selected as 0.8; the probability of the patient being a non-responder must be determined to be greater than 0.8 by the model, otherwise a responder label is applied. Model implementations were enabled by the freely available scikit-learn Python library.

Abbreviations: number of features, NF; number of patients, N; treatment non-responder, R−; treatment responder, R+; leave-one-out cross-validation, LOOCV