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. 2018 May 11;5(2):e31. doi: 10.2196/mental.8097

Table 3.

The Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) values obtained by face-to-face or videoconference in patients with baseline MMSE showing slight (21-24), moderate (18-20), or severe (15-17) impairment.

MMSE impairment level Baseline 6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months
Slight





Face-to-face, mean (SD) 23.0 (1.1) 24.5 (3.2) 24.6 (2.7) 25.4 (2.5) 24.7 (3.3)

Videoconference, mean (SD) 23.1 (1.5) 24.30 (2.3) 24.5 (2.3) 25.6 (2.5) 24.7 (2.9)

P value .87 .88 .93 .93 >.99
Moderate





Face-to-face, mean (SD) 19.3 (0.9) 18.0 (2.2) 16.4 (2.9) 16.1 (2.9) 14.1 (5.1)

Videoconference, mean (SD) 19.0 (1.2) 18.3 (2.1) 17.1 (2.8) 16.2 (3.1) 14.1 (4.9)

P value .51 .75 .63 .94 >.99
Severe





Face-to-face, mean (SD) 16.1 (0.8) 15.4 (3.9) 13.3 (3.9) 13.2 (3.9) 13.9 (4.9)

Videoconference, mean (SD) 12.7 (1.5) 12.8 (2.6) 10.7 (3.8) 10.2 (3.7) 9.0 (3.8)

P value <.001 .11 .17 .11 .03