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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Nutr Biochem. 2018 Feb 2;56:65–73. doi: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2018.01.011

Figure 3. The effects of single Abx and direct effects of Abx treatment of GF mice on vitamin D metabolites.

Figure 3

Vitamin D, 25D, 24,25D levels from serum of +D mice, before and after 2 wks of A) metronidazole (M) or B) vancomycin (V) or C) +D WT GF mice before and after Abx treatment. Values are the mean ± SEM of n=8 mice per group, 4 males and 4 females (A and B) or (C) n=12 mice per group, n=9 males and n=3 females. C is the pooled data from two independent experiments. Paired t-test was used to test significance. *P<0.05, **P<0.01, ***P<0.001