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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Chem. 2017 Jun 19;9(11):1083–1088. doi: 10.1038/nchem.2796

Figure 1. Catalyst screening for the SuFEx-based synthesis of polysulfates.

Figure 1

a, The synthesis of P-1 from monomers A-1 and B-1 is employed as a model reaction for catalyst screening. b, Control experiments with DBU or BEMP as catalysts. c, Evaluation of K+[FHF] (with/without phase transfer reagents) as the catalyst with a reaction time of 17 h. d, Evaluation of onium bifluoride (Q+[FHF]) salts as catalysts. e, Evaluation of poly(hydrogen fluoride) salts as catalysts. NMP, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone; TBS, tert-butyldimethylsilyl; Mnps, number-average molecular weight with polystyrene as standard; PDI, polydispersity index.