Table 1.
Demographic characteristics of children participating in the study.
Successful (n = 64) | Partially successful (n = 33) | Unsuccessful (n = 37) | p-value (ANOVA) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Maternal education (post-secondary) | 5.7 ± 2.5 | 6.2 ± 3.5 | 5.5 ± 2.3 | 0.55 |
NEPSY-II Phonological processing | 10.1 ± 3.1a,b | 8.4 ± 2.8 | 8.7 ± 3.5 | 0.011 |
NEPSY-II Speeded naming | 10.8 ± 3.2b | 8.9 ± 3.3 | 9.6 ± 3.7 | 0.050 |
Bayley-III cognitive composite | 120 ± 16a* | 113 ± 17 | 108 ± 14 | 0.027 |
Bayley-III language composite | 115 ± 13a* | 114 ± 14 | 107 ± 16 | 0.039 |
Bayley-III motor composite | 109 ± 14 | 109 ± 13 | 106 ± 16 | 0.65 |
ASEBA attention problems | 53 ± 5 | 52 ± 4 | 54 ± 6 | 0.68 |
ASEBA internalizing problems | 43 ± 8 | 47 ± 13 | 45 ± 9 | 0.25 |
ASEBA externalizing problems | 47 ± 9 | 47 ± 9 | 48 ± 11 | 0.87 |
Groups are separated based on scan success, with success defined as at least one sequence with high-quality data. Two-sample t-tests were used to test for group differences.
Significantly different (p < 0.05) from the unsuccessful group.
Significanly different (p < 0.05) from the partially successful group.
Indicates differences that survived multiple comparison correction.
The bold values indicate significant differences on the ANOVA.