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. 2017 Aug 20;20(8):528–537. [Article in Chinese] doi: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2017.08.05

2.

调查对象生活环境方面危险因素当前暴露情况

The exposure to living environmental risk factors of the respondents

Factors High lung cancer area (n =743) Median lung cancer area (n =788) Low lung cancer area (n =815) High lung cancer area Median lung cancer area Low lung cancer area
Standardized rate 95%CI Standardized rate 95%CI Standardized rate 95%CI
a: Ways of domestic heating involving smoky coal combustion: coal stove, fire pan, fire pit;
Ways of domestic heating not involving smoky coal combustion: no heating, central heating system, electric radiator.
Ways of domestic heating involving smoky coal combustiona Yes (vs No) 53.30% 93.27% 80.98% 52.99% 49.38%-56.60% 93.28% 91.52%-95.03% 81.01% 78.31%-83.71%
Ventilation or using smoke exhauster during cooking Yes(vs No) 52.36% 26.90% 27.98% 52.57% 48.95%-56.18% 26.84% 23.75%-29.94% 27.56% 24.50%-30.62%
Fume in the kitchen during cooking Thick (vs Thin) 36.61% 58.76% 38.04% 36.14% 32.68% -39.59% 58.95% 55.52% -62.38% 37.13% 33.85% -40.41%
Irritation of eyes and/or throat during cooking Often (vs Rare) 41.45% 64.21% 36.81% 41.27% 37.71%-44.83% 64.51% 61.18%-67.85% 36.18% 32.90%-39.47%
Annual consumption of smoky coal ≥2 tons(vs < 2 tons) 20.11% 76.21% 54.36% 20.13% 17.22%-23.03% 76.00% 73.02%-78.98% 54.78% 51.36%-58.21%
Annual consumption of electricity ≥700 kW·h(vs < 700 kW·h) 74.92% 47.81% 77.23% 75.38% 72.30%-78.47% 46.98% 43.56%-50.41% 78.09% 75.32%-80.87%
The most frequently used type of stove:fire pit without chimney Yes(vs No) 1.88% 0.38% 1.23% 1.93% 0.92%-2.94% 0.36% 0.00%-0.78% 1.09% 0.41%-1.76%
The most frequently used type of stove:stove in the ground with chimney Yes (vs No) 1.21% 60.79% 21.60% 1.16% 0.40%-1.92% 60.62% 57.20%-64.04% 21.44% 18.62%-24.27%
The most frequently used type of stove:tall stove with chimney Yes (vs No) 25.57% 19.54% 35.09% 25.21% 22.09%-28.33% 19.82% 17.03%-22.61% 35.10% 31.81%-38.39%
The most frequently used type of stove:portable stove Yes (vs No) 6.33% 1.78% 27.73% 6.32% 4.56%-8.08% 1.87% 0.90%-2.84% 27.58% 24.52%-30.64%