4.
术前合并症发生率及肺功能[n(%)]
The morbidity of preoperative complications and lung function [n(%)]
| SP VATS-L (n=372) | P | SP VATS-S (n=45) | P | SP VATS-E (n=139) | P | ||||
| E (n=124) | NE (n=248) | E (n=15) | NE (n=30) | L (n=67) | S (n=15) | ||||
| SP VATS-L: the group of lobectomy in single-port video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery; SP VATS-S: the group of segmentectomy in single-port video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery; SP VATS-E: the elderly group of single-port video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery; E-the elderly group; NE: the nonelderly group; L: the lobectomy group; S: the segmentectomy group; FEV1%: FEV1/FVC; FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second; FVC: forced vital capacity. | |||||||||
| Preoperative complications | 71 (57.26) | 83 (33.48) | 0.00 | 9 (60.00) | 5 (16.67) | 0.00 | 37 (55.22) | 9 (60.00) | 0.74 |
| Lung complications | 12 (9.68) | 16 (6.45) | 0.27 | 2 (13.33) | 2 (6.67) | 0.50 | 7 (10.45) | 2 (13.33) | 0.75 |
| Hypertension | 53 (42.74) | 38 (15.32) | 0.00 | 8 (53.33) | 1 (3.33) | 0.00 | 26 (38.81) | 8 (53.33) | 0.30 |
| Diabetes | 16 (12.90) | 16 (6.45) | 0.04 | 4 (26.67) | 1 (3.33) | 0.02 | 12 (17.91) | 4 (26.67) | 0.44 |
| Heart complication | 14 (11.29) | 19 (7.66) | 0.25 | 3 (20.00) | 1 (3.33) | 0.06 | 12 (17.91) | 3 (20.00) | 0.85 |
| FEV1% | 88.67±1.26 | 89.41±0.82 | 0.61 | 85.51±2.44 | 89.93±1.91 | 0.18 | 89.83±1.44 | 85.51±2.45 | 0.19 |