Table 3. Medical Conditions Associated With Impaired WM Performance.

Disorder	References
Alzheimer’s	Gagnon & Belleville, 2011; Huntley & Howard, 2010
Parkinson’s	Gilbert, Belleville, Bherer, & Chouinard, 2005; Owen, Iddon, Hodges, Summers, & Robbins, 1997
TBI	McDowell, Whyte, & D’Esposito, 1997
Fragile X	Baker et al., 2011; Munir, Cornish, & Wilding, 2000; Ornstein et al., 2008
Epilepsy	Longo, Kerr, & Smith, 2013
Multiple sclerosis	Parmenter, Shucard, Benedict, & Shucard, 2006
Chronic fatigue	Deluca et al., 2004
Spina bifida	Mammarella, Cornoldi, & Donadello, 2003