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. 2018 May 29;15(5):e1002573. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002573

Table 4. Comparison table of the cost-effectiveness of the modelled scenarios.

Negative net costs are essentially savings. Ages 30 to 84. Parentheses contain 95% UIs. Results are rounded to the first 2 significant digits.

Model output Scenario By the year 2030 By the year 2040
Cumulative net cost (discounted £million) Current (A) 4.0 (1.1 to 6.2) 3.4 (−1.5 to 6.9)
Current plus targeted (B) 4.7 (−0.1 to 7.9) 1.3 (−8.6 to 7.5)
Optimal (C) 3.9 (−2.8 to 8.2) −4.2 (−18.0 to 4.3)
Current plus structural (D) −13.0 (−28.0 to −3.7) −35.0 (−60.0 to −19.0)
Current plus targeted plus structural (E) −11.0 (−27.0 to −1.7) −35.0 (−63.0 to −18.0)
Cumulative ICER (discounted £/QALY) Current (A) 21,000 (−650,000 to 730,000) 11,000 (−270,000 to 320,000)
Current plus targeted (B) 14,000 (−450,000 to 540,000) 1,500 (−91,000 to 100,000)
Optimal (C) 9,700 (−170,000 to 190,000) −2,400 (−6,500 to 5,700)
Current plus structural (D) −5,200 (−8,400 to −2,600) −5,100 (−7,400 to −3,200)
Current plus targeted plus structural (E) −4,600 (−7,700 to −1,400) −5,000 (−7,400 to −3,100)
Cumulative NMB (discounted £million) Current (A) −3.0 (−8.3 to 5.0) 0.9 (−8.6 to 14.0)
Current plus targeted (B) −3.0 (−11.0 to 10.0) 8.8 (−8.6 to 34.0)
Optimal (C) 2.5 (−10.0 to 22.0) 38.0 (10.0 to 79.0)
Current plus structural (D) 62.0 (27.0 to 110.0) 180.0 (120.0 to 250.0)
Current plus targeted plus structural (E) 60.0 (23.0 to 110.0) 180.0 (120.0 to 270.0)

Abbreviation: ICER, incremental cost-effectiveness ratio; NMB, net monetary benefit; QALY, quality-adjusted life year; UI, uncertainty interval.